A Differential Active Load and its Applications in CMOS Analog Circuit Designs

نویسندگان

  • Vladimir I. Prodanov
  • Michael M. Green
چکیده

In this paper we describe a CMOS differential active load and show how it can be used to create various useful structures. Tunable current gain stages and current squaring circuits are discussed. Their connection to a differential pairbased transconductor results in broad-range tunable transcon­ ductor structures suitable for adaptive continuous-time filtering applications and a four-quadrant voltage multiplier.

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تاریخ انتشار 2010